FPGA-based Implementation of Signal Processing Systems

Field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) are an increasingly popular technology for implementing digital signal processing (DSP) systems. By allowing designers to create circuit architectures developed for the specific applications, high levels of performance can be achieved for many DSP applications providing considerable improvements over conventional microprocessor and dedicated DSP processor solutions. The book addresses the key issue in this process specifically, the methods and tools needed for the design, optimization and implementation of DSP systems in programmable FPGA hardware. It presents a review of the leading-edge techniques in this field, analyzing advanced DSP-based design flows for both signal flow graph- (SFG-) based and dataflow-based implementation, system on chip (SoC) aspects, and future trends and challenges for FPGAs. The automation of the techniques for component architectural synthesis, computational models, and the reduction of energy consumption to help improve FPGA performance, are given in detail.

Written from a system level design perspective and with a DSP focus, the authors present many practical application examples of complex DSP implementation, involving:

high-performance computing e.g. matrix operations such as matrix multiplication;
high-speed filtering including finite impulse response (FIR) filters and wave digital filters (WDFs);
adaptive filtering e.g. recursive least squares (RLS) filtering;
transforms such as the fast Fourier transform (FFT).

FPGA-based Implementation of Signal Processing Systems is an important reference for practising engineers and researchers working on the design and development of DSP systems for radio, telecommunication, information, audio-visual and security applications. Senior level electrical and computer engineering graduates taking courses in signal processing or digital signal processing shall also find this volume of interest.

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Title of ebook: FPGA-based Implementation of Signal Processing Systems
ISBN: 9780470713778
parent-ISBN: 9780470030097
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Internet download file size: 4192 kb
Pages: 392
Published: 11-2008
Released online for download: 11-28-2008
Author of eBook: Woods, Roger
Author of eBook: McAllister, John
Author of eBook: Ying Yi, Dr.

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FPGA-based Implementation of Signal Processing Systems

Chapter One

Introduction to Field-programmable Gate Arrays

1.1 Introduction

Electronics revolutionized the 20th century and continues to make an impact in the 21st century. The birth and subsequent growth of the computer industry, the creation of mobile telephony and the general digitization of television and radio services has largely been responsible for the recent growth. In the 1970s and 1980s, electronic systems were created by aggregating standard components such as microprocessors and memory chips with digital logic components, e.g. dedicated integrated circuits (ICs) along with dedicated input/output (I/O) components on printed circuit boards (PCBs). As levels of integration grew, manufacturing working PCBs became more complex, largely due to increased component complexity in terms of the increase in the number of transistors and I/O pins but also the development of multi-layer boards with up to as many as 20 separate layers. Thus, the probability of incorrectly connecting components also grew, particular ... read full excerpt from FPGA-based Implementation of Signal Processing Systems ebook

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