Chapter One
Teaching Reading
Why Isn't It Working?
Our focus in this chapter is to understand current reading practices
and to see why they cause as many problems as they do.
Before starting out, it's worthwhile to define some key terms.
Setting Out the Terms
We'll begin with three keys terms:
reading, writing, and
literacy. The first two are
near inseparable partners. Technically, the most accurate term to use to describe
reading and writing ability is
literacy, because it encompasses both processes.
However, in everyday parlance, you'll usually find the single term
reading used as a
substitute for
literacy.
Four processes are seen as central to attaining literacy: two (
decoding and
comprehension)
are associated with reading, and two (
spelling and
composing) with
writing. Don't be put off if these terms are unfamiliar. As you will see, their meaning
is straightforward.
In order to read, you must be able to take th ...
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