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Failure Analysis
By: Marius Bazu , Titu BajenescueBook Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Imprint: Wiley
Format: Adobe Encrypted (DRM)
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Failure analysis is the preferred method to investigate product or process reliability and to ensure optimum performance of electrical components and systems. The physics-of-failure approach is the only internationally accepted solution for continuously improving the reliability of materials, devices and processes. The models have been developed from the physical and chemical phenomena that are responsible for degradation or failure of electronic components and materials and now replace popular distribution models for failure mechanisms such as Weibull or lognormal.
Reliability engineers need practical orientation around the complex procedures involved in failure analysis. This guide acts as a tool for all advanced techniques, their benefits and vital aspects of their use in a reliability programme. Using twelve complex case studies, the authors explain why failure analysis should be used with electronic components, when implementation is appropriate and methods for its successful use.
Inside you will find detailed coverage on: a synergistic approach to failure modes and mechanisms, along with reliability physics and the failure analysis of materials, emphasizing the vital importance of cooperation between a product development team involved the reasons why failure analysis is an important tool for improving yield and reliability by corrective actions the design stage, highlighting the ‘concurrent engineering' approach and DfR (Design for Reliability) failure analysis during fabrication, covering reliability monitoring, process monitors and package reliability reliability resting after fabrication, including reliability assessment at this stage and corrective actions a large variety of methods, such as electrical methods, thermal methods, optical methods, electron microscopy, mechanical methods, X-Ray methods, spectroscopic, acoustical, and laser methods new challenges in reliability testing, such as its use in microsystems and nanostructures
This practical yet comprehensive reference is useful for manufacturers and engineers involved in the design, fabrication and testing of electronic components, devices, ICs and electronic systems, as well as for users of components in complex systems wanting to discover the roots of the reliability flaws for their products.
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| Title of Technology eBook: Failure Analysis | |
| Release Date: 03-08-2011 | |
| Publisher: Wiley |
This eBook download is available in the following formats:
| Parent title | Failure Analysis |
|---|---|
| Encrypted (DRM) | Yes |
| SKU | 9781119990109 |
| File size | 3777 |
| Security | n/a |
| Printing | Not allowed |
| Copying | Not allowed |
| Read aloud | No Sys requirements Download reader |
| Devices | Samsung Tablet, Apple Ipad & Iphone, Barnes & Noble Nook, Kobo eReader, Aluratek Libre, Iliad, Nokia, Blackberry, Hanlin |
| Note | Excellent navigation features are available via Adobe such as bookmarks and a quick access table of contents. Text search is easily accessible. An Adobe DRM-protected file is different than a pdf file in that it uses Adobe DRM (Digital Rights Management) technology, which authors and publishers use to protect their content from illegal online distribution and to set certain privileges such as restrictions on copying and printing. |
Failure Analysis
Chapter One
Introduction
1.1 The Three Goals of the Book
In our society, which is focused on success in any domain, failure is an extremely negative value. We all still remember the strong emotion produced worldwide by the crash of the Space Shuttle Challenger. On 28 January 1986, Challenger exploded after 73 seconds of flight, leading to the deaths of its seven crew members. The cause was identified after a careful failure analysis (FA): an O-ring seal in its solid rocket booster failed at lift-off, causing a breach in the joint it sealed and allowing pressurised hot gas from the solid rocket motor to reach the outside and impinge upon the attachment hardware. Eventually, this led to the structural failure of the external tank and to shuttle crash. This is a classical example of failure produced by the low quality of a part used in a system. Other examples of well-known events produced by failures of technical systems include the following:
On 10 April 1912, RMS Titanic, at that time the largest and most luxurious ship ever built, set sail on its maiden voyage from Southampton to New York. On 14 April, at 23 : 40, the Titanic struck an iceberg about 400 miles off Newfoundland, Canada. Although the crew had been warned about icebergs several times that evening by other ships navigating through the region, the Titanic was travelling at close to its top speed of about 20.5 knots when the iceberg grazed its side. Less than three hours later, the ship plunged to the bottom of the sea, taking more than 1500 people with it. Only a fraction of the passengers were saved. This was a terrible failure of a complex technical system,
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